Autumn is marching proper alongside, and so are the objects within the night time sky. November is the ultimate full month of fall, and with daylight saving time ending Nov. 1, the solar will set even earlier. That’ll give skygazers extra time to see some cool sights with out staying up horribly late or waking up unbearably early.
When to see every planet in November
Each planet is seen throughout the month of November, although relying on the time and day, you’ll get a greater or worse view of them. Mercury and Venus are essentially the most tough to see attributable to their proximity to the solar.
Mercury: Mercury was at its japanese elongation throughout October, so it begins November a bit too near the solar to see safely. It reaches western elongation on Nov. 20, the place it’ll be simply seen simply earlier than dawn for the remainder of the month.
Venus: Venus begins the month simply forward of the solar at dawn, technically making it potential to see each morning in November. It will get farther from the solar because the month goes on, making it simpler and safer to see towards the tip of the month.
Mars: Mars is excessive within the sky all month. It rises out of the japanese horizon shortly after midnight at first of November and rises earlier because the month progresses. Early morning is the perfect time to see it, or proper round midnight towards the tip of the month.
Jupiter: Jupiter and Mars are shut friends for all of November, rising at roughly the identical time and proper subsequent to one another within the sky. The star Regulus joins in to type a trio, which is seen to the bare eye your entire month.
Saturn: Saturn can also be seen each night time in November. It’s within the japanese sky when the solar units, and units on the western horizon shortly earlier than dawn. Proper after darkish is the perfect time to see it, however you’ll want binoculars or a telescope to seize its superb rings.
Neptune: Neptune and Saturn are teamed up for November, with each of them being very shut within the sky and following an analogous trajectory. Carry binoculars or a telescope.
Uranus: Uranus is within the night time sky daily in November, rising within the east shortly earlier than sundown and setting within the west proper round dawn. It reaches opposition on Nov. 25, which implies it’s as distant from the solar as it may well get, and would be the most seen. You’ll nonetheless need to carry some binoculars or a telescope for finest outcomes.
Nov. 2-3: The moon, Mars and Jupiter dance get together
The month begins with a meetup amongst Mars, Jupiter and the moon. The three will seem shut collectively within the night time sky, making them straightforward to identify: The moon is simple to seek out, and each planets are seen to the bare eye. On Nov. 2, the moon can be nearer to Mars, and the trio will comply with each other throughout the sky all through the night time. Regulus will even be in tow and readily seen to the bare eye.
Nov. 3 continues the nice vibes. The moon slides over to the opposite aspect of Regulus on that night time, however all 4 celestial our bodies are nonetheless fairly shut collectively and straightforward to identify. Mars, Jupiter and Regulus will get even nearer to one another as November progresses, however the moon strikes even additional away after Nov. 3.
Nov. 4-5: Southern Taurids meteor bathe peaks
The Southern Taurids have technically been lively since Sept. 20, and proceed till Nov. 20. This long-running meteor bathe peaks throughout the night of Nov. 4 and morning of Nov. 5. It’s not a really robust meteor bathe and will common about 5 meteors per hour. Nonetheless, it usually tosses shiny fireballs, so what it lacks in amount, it makes up for in high quality.
The moon is 22% illuminated that night time, which the American Meteor Society calls “favorable situations” for viewing a meteor bathe. You need to get as distant from mild air pollution as potential to provide your self even higher odds, and ensure to decorate for the climate. The Southern Taurids will seem to originate from the Taurus constellation, which rises within the east shortly after sundown and strikes throughout the sky earlier than setting within the west proper earlier than dawn.
Nov. 9: The most effective night time for searching stars
It’s no secret that the complete moon is normally the preferred celestial occasion to occur each month, however skygazers additionally worth the brand new moon. It’s because the moon is a big supply of sunshine air pollution, making many stars and planets, corresponding to Uranus and Neptune, tougher to see. With the brand new moon on Nov. 9, it’ll be the darkest night time of November — and ideal for stargazing and night-sky pictures.
Nov. 9 additionally occurs to be Carl Sagan Day, an unofficial vacation to honor the visionary astronomer. If you happen to’re caught inside that night time, you’ll be able to all the time use the event to observe Sagan’s legendary Cosmos collection, which is on the market without cost on the Web Archive or by varied consumer uploads on YouTube.
Nov. 14-25: A four-planet alignment
A lot of the planets are seen within the night time sky virtually each night time in November, however on Nov. 14 there’ll be a enjoyable little planet parade. It’ll happen simply earlier than dawn, so it’s principally for early risers. Mercury, Venus, Mars and Jupiter are set to line up properly, making them straightforward to identify. That is very true for Jupiter and Mars, which needs to be proper subsequent to one another that night time.
The present will begin round Nov. 14 and can final till round Nov. 25, relying in your location. The difficult half is catching Mercury within the sky earlier than the solar comes up. It’s solely a couple of 30-minute window for the reason that solar intently follows Mercury up over the japanese horizon. The only finest day to view it’s Nov. 20, when Mercury is at its western elongation — as removed from the solar as it may well get.
Uranus can also be seen presently, bringing the variety of seen planets to a few. Saturn and Neptune are beneath the horizon. Uranus is on the opposite aspect of the sky, nonetheless, so it’s not technically a part of the alignment.
Nov. 11-12: Northern Taurids peaks
If you happen to miss the Southern Taurids, you solely have to attend every week to catch a glimpse of the Northern Taurids meteor bathe. That is one other long-lasting meteor bathe that began on Oct. 20 and runs till Dec. 10. It peaks on the night of Nov. 11 and the morning of Nov. 12. The American Meteor Society notes that the moon is just 5% illuminated on Nov. 11, giving viewers even higher situations than throughout the Southern Taurids.
It’s in any other case just about similar to the Southern Taurids. The bathe seems to originate from the identical constellation, Taurus, which rises and units at virtually precisely the identical instances because it did every week earlier. The Northern Taurids promise about 5 meteors per hour beneath optimum situations, with an elevated likelihood of fireballs. Each showers are even fueled by the identical comet, 2P/Encke. It’s the area equal of a sitcom rerun airing only one week later.
Nov. 16-17: Leonids peaks
Leonids is normally essentially the most lively meteor bathe in November. It begins on Nov. 6 and runs till Nov. 30, making it shorter than each Taurids meteor showers. It peaks on the night of Nov. 16 and the morning of Nov. 17.
The excellent news is that the meteor bathe may be very straightforward to seek out. Meteors from it should seem to originate from the Leo constellation, which is correct subsequent to Mars and Jupiter, that are seen within the night time sky.
The dangerous information is that this a part of the sky doesn’t rise till round midnight, making this a meteor bathe for night time owls. It ought to produce about 15 meteors per hour beneath optimum situations, although you’ll be able to count on barely fewer as a result of the 41%-illuminated moon will create sufficient pure mild air pollution to obscure fainter meteors.
The Leonids have produced distinctive meteor storms prior to now, with a whole bunch of meteors per hour. That isn’t anticipated to occur in 2026, however the odds aren’t zero. They might enhance after the comet loops across the solar once more in 2031.
Nov. 23-24: Supermoon
A micro moon is noticeably smaller and fewer shiny than a supermoon or perhaps a common full moon.
NASA/JPL-Caltech
November’s Beaver Moon takes place simply two days earlier than Thanksgiving. It’s also the primary of a string of 4 consecutive supermoons that can shut out 2026 and start 2027. This occurs when the moon is inside 90% of perigee — its closest level to Earth. The phenomenon makes the moon seem about 7% bigger than a daily moon and 14% bigger than a minimoon — and noticeably brighter than each.
Per The Outdated Farmer’s Almanac, the Beaver Moon reaches its peak illumination on Nov. 24 at 9:53 a.m. ET, which is after dawn for most individuals within the US. Meaning the perfect time to see it’s both the night time earlier than (Nov. 23) or the night after (Nov. 24). The moon stays over 90% full from Nov. 22-27. If you happen to plan on going skygazing, keep away from these days just like the plague, for the reason that moon creates a ton of sunshine air pollution.
Nov. 30: One other moon, Mars and Jupiter dance get together
It’s not usually that the identical occasion occurs twice in a single month, however it seems Jupiter, Mars and the moon simply can’t appear to get sufficient of one another. The trio closes out the month the identical means it began: hanging out very shut collectively within the night time sky. And sure, Regulus will as soon as once more tag alongside.
Not like the prior meetup, this one solely lasts for one night time earlier than the moon dashes away. Since all 4 of them are seen with the bare eye and the moon remains to be principally full, individuals shouldn’t have any bother discovering them. Eagle-eyed stargazers may even see Algieba close by as effectively. It’s the second brightest star within the Leo constellation (behind Regulus), and it’s additionally seen with out binoculars or a telescope.
All month: Constellations and asterisms
The constellations proceed their summer-to-winter shakeup. Distinguished constellations within the sky embody Taurus, Pegasus, Capricornus, Aquila, Pisces and Aries. Mainstays such because the Large Dipper and Little Dipper are nonetheless on the market, however could be tough to see if you happen to stay too far south. As a rule, we suggest utilizing a sky map or a software corresponding to Stellarium to pinpoint every object so you’ll find it.
There are additionally some lesser-known asterisms to hunt out, such because the Pleiades (the Seven Sisters), the Nice Sq. of Pegasus and the Circlet of Pisces. The Summer season Triangle remains to be seen, whereas the Winter Triangle turns into a lot simpler to identify because it rises above the horizon earlier within the night.
